这个单元有 5 章：主题课文"Tom 的学校一天"、词汇延展（科目词族 + 校园物品）、语法延展（频度副词 always→never）、功能句型（谈论学校生活与喜好）、Movers 考点与自测。
学完你能：用 60+ 学校词说清一天的课程表；用 always/usually/often/sometimes/never 五个频度副词说"我多久做一次"；用 "I like.../I don't like..." 表达科目喜好。
预计时间：1 周。
衔接说明：上一单元刚啃下"三单加 s"，本单元把它用到日常作息里，再加频度副词。Starters 只会说"I like English"，Movers 要能说"I always have English on Monday, but I never have maths on Friday"。
学校单元 = 科目词族 + 校园物品 + 频度副词。课文带你过一遍 Tom 周一到周五的学校一天，词汇按"科目/物品/动作/频率"分组，语法攻克"我多久做一次"。
主题课文 · Tom 的学校一天
课文 · My School Day
课文精讲 · 说清"我的一天"的三步
论Movers 版"学校一天公式"
第 1 句：我几点起、怎么去。I always get up at seven. I usually walk to school.（频度 + 日常动作）
第 2 句：我上什么课、喜不喜欢。My first lesson is English. I love it. I don't like maths.（科目 + 喜好）
第 3 句：我课间做什么、几点放学。I usually play football. School finishes at half past three.
考试怎么考：Movers 口语 Part 1 常问 "What do you do at school?"——用这三步公式就能展开说两三句，而不是只蹦一个单词。
① go to school 去上学（不加 the）
② have English/maths/PE 上英语/数学/体育课
③ break time 课间休息
④ do homework 写作业
⑤ finish at half past three 三点半放学
词汇延展 · 科目词族 + 校园词族
四组词族
（可参看「学校科目词汇」深化页）| 组 | 核心词 | 搭配/备注 |
|---|---|---|
| 科目 | English, maths, art, music, PE, history, science, Chinese | have + 科目；PE 是缩写 |
| 校园物品 | book, pencil, pen, bag, ruler, eraser, desk, classroom, playground | a book / two books（复数） |
| 动作 | go to school, have a lesson, learn, study, read, write, draw, listen, speak | 课堂动作；he/she 后加 s |
| 人物 | teacher, student, classmate, friend, head teacher | classmate 同班同学 |
① PE 要大写：PE = Physical Education，两个字母都大写，读 /piː ˈiː/。
② maths 是英式：美式说 math（无 s）。Movers 用英式，记得加 s。
③ go to school 不加 the：go to school 去上学；go to the school 是"去那个学校（不一定上学）"。
④ listen to + 人/内容：listen to the teacher，不能漏 to。
语法延展 · 频度副词
五个频度副词 · 从 100% 到 0%
| 副词 | 意思 | 位置与例子 |
|---|---|---|
| always | 总是（100%） | 放在 be 动词后 / 实义动词前：I am always happy. / I always get up at seven. |
| usually | 通常（80%） | I usually walk to school. |
| often | 经常（60%） | I often draw animals in art. |
| sometimes | 有时（40%） | 可放句首：Sometimes I make mistakes. |
| never | 从不（0%） | 本身已否定，后面动词不再加 not：I never run fast. |
① be 动词后、实义动词前：He is always late. ✅ / He always is late. ❌；He always walks to school. ✅ / He walks always to school. ❌。
② never 本身就是否定：I never run fast = I don't run fast. 不能再说 "I don't never..."。
③ sometimes 最灵活：句首、句中都可以——Sometimes I play / I sometimes play。
考试怎么考：Movers 完形："I ___ play football. Every day!" 选 always。
情景操练
即学即用
练习1（选词）：① 我从来不迟到。I ___ am late. (always/never) ② 我通常六点起床。I ___ get up at six. (usually/never) ③ 我经常在美术课画画。I ___ draw in art. (often/never)
练习2（排位置）：把 always 放进正确位置：He / is / happy. / He / gets up / at seven.
练习3（改错）：① I don't never eat carrots. ② She walks usually to school. ③ Always I play football on Sunday.
练习4（写自己的话）：用三个频度副词写 3 句你的学校一天（我总是…/我通常…/我有时…）。
查看参考答案
- 练习1：① never ② usually ③ often
- 练习2：He is always happy. / He always gets up at seven.
- 练习3：① I never eat carrots（never 本身否定） ② She usually walks to school（频度副词放动词前） ③ I always play football on Sunday（频度副词不放句首，除非用 sometimes）
- 练习4（示范）：I always have lunch at twelve. I usually read books at break time. I sometimes play basketball with my friends.
功能句型 · 谈论学校生活与喜好
三套句型模板
（可参看「学校生活句型」深化页）I have English on Monday morning.
My favourite lesson is art.
I love English. It's fun.
I don't like maths. It's difficult.
What's your favourite lesson? → Art.
Do you like maths? → No, I don't. It's difficult.
What do you do at break time? → I usually play football.
场景对话 · 考场实战
Tom: It's called Rainbow Primary School. It's small but nice.
Examiner: What's your favourite lesson?
Tom: Art. I often draw animals in art lessons.
Examiner: Do you like maths?
Tom: Not very much. Sometimes I make mistakes with numbers, but my teacher says it's OK.
Examiner: What do you usually do at break time?
Tom: I usually play football with my friend Jack. We always have lunch at twelve, and school finishes at half past three.
Movers 考点 · 学校主题怎么考 + 自测
考点分布表
| 卷子 | 题型示例 | 应对策略 |
|---|---|---|
| Listening | 听对话选科目、连线课程与时间 | 抓 favourite / have + 科目 |
| Reading & Writing | 看图选词（科目/物品）、完形填频度副词 | 频度副词放 be 后/实义动词前 |
| Writing | 看图写 2–3 句描述课程表 | I have... + on Monday. I like/don't like... |
| Speaking | 谈论学校生活与喜好 | 三步公式：课程 + 喜好 + 课间活动 |
本单元自测 · 8 题
Movers 学校主题自测
1（填空）：I always ___ (get) up at seven.
2（选择）：My favourite lesson ___ art. A. is B. are C. am
3（频度副词）：我从不迟到。I ___ late. (always/never)
4（改错）：She usually walks to school. → 找出频度副词位置是否正确。
5（阅读判断）："Tom's first lesson on Monday is English, but he doesn't like maths." —— Tom likes maths. A. True B. False C. Not given
6（听力）：听到 "I often play basketball at break time, but I never run in PE." —— 他经常做什么？
7（写作）：写 2 句你的课程表（I have... on... + My favourite is...）。
8（口语）：用三步公式谈论你的学校一天（课程 + 喜好 + 课间）。
查看参考答案
- 1：get（I 后用原形）
- 2：A（lesson 单数用 is）
- 3：never（从不）
- 4：正确（usually 在动词 walks 前）
- 5：B（原文 he doesn't like maths）
- 6：课间经常打篮球（play basketball at break time）；体育从不跑步
- 7（示范）：I have English on Tuesday morning. My favourite lesson is music. I don't like maths because it's difficult.
- 8（示范）：I usually walk to school. My first lesson is Chinese. I like PE because I can play football with my friends.
衔接 · 同一话题两级进阶
论Movers 学校 → Flyers 怎么长
词汇升级：Movers 认识 English/maths/art；Flyers 要会 timetable、homework、project、break 等更细的校园词。
句子变长：Movers 三步公式；Flyers 要加 because、加时间从句（When I finish school, I go home）。
现在就做：把本单元频度副词练熟，走到 Flyers Unit 1 时，学校话题会自然衔接。
在线学习资源 · 剑桥官方
- 剑桥 Movers 官方考试页（内含免费样题/真题下载）
- YLE 官方教师手册 PDF（Starters/Movers/Flyers 2024）
- Cambridge English 免费学习资源与游戏
点进官方考试页可下载免费样题；本课程课文为同主题原创内容，知识点与官方大纲对齐。