这个单元有 5 章：主题课文"穿衣上学的早晨"、词汇延展（衣服 + 身体部位）、语法延展（have got 复习 + this/that 指物）、功能句型（你穿了什么 / 穿上你的…）、Starters 考点与自测。
学完你能：说出 10 种衣服、10 个身体部位；会问 What's he wearing? 会说 He's wearing a red T-shirt；听到"把帽子涂成黄色"能立刻照做。
预计时间：1 周，每天 15 分钟。
衔接说明：第 1 单元学过的 this is / It's 颜色，这单元升级成 this T-shirt / that jacket；have got 在 Unit 2 介绍家庭时见过，这里用来数衣服。
第五单元 = 衣服词 + 身体词 + have got。课文跟 6 岁的 Anna 一起挑今天穿什么，词汇按"上衣/下装/鞋袜/身体"分组，语法搞定 this/that 和"他穿着…"。
主题课文 · Anna 的上学早晨
课文 · What Can I Wear?
课文精讲 · 三句话"说穿着"
论Starters 版"我今天穿什么"公式
第 1 句：我有什么衣服。I have got a red T-shirt.（have got = 有）
第 2 句：我正在穿。I put on my jacket. / She is wearing a yellow coat.（穿上去 / 穿着的状态）
第 3 句：问别人穿什么。What's he wearing? He's wearing a blue hat.（他戴着什么？）
考试怎么考：Starters 听力 Part 1 最爱说 "Put on / Colour the hat red"；口语让你看图说 He's wearing...。听准衣服词 + 颜色词就稳了。
① I have got a red T-shirt. 我有一件红 T 恤。
② Put on your jacket. It's cold. 穿上外套，天冷。
③ What's he wearing? — He's wearing a hat. 他戴着什么？— 他戴着帽子。
④ Where are my socks? — They're under the bed. 我的袜子在哪？— 在床底下。
⑤ It has got big eyes and a long tail. 它有大眼睛和长尾巴。
词汇延展 · 衣服与身体部位
四组词 · 衣服与身体（可参看「衣服身体」深化页）
| 词 | 词性 | 中文 | 例句 / 用法 |
|---|---|---|---|
| T-shirt | n. | T 恤 | I've got a red T-shirt. |
| shirt | n. | 衬衫 | He's wearing a white shirt. |
| jacket | n. | 夹克外套 | Put on your jacket. It's cold. |
| coat | n. | 大衣 | My coat is blue. |
| sweater | n. | 毛衣 | It's a warm sweater. |
| jumper | n. | 针织衫（英式） | She has got a pink jumper. |
| dress | n. | 连衣裙 | The dress is very long. |
| skirt | n. | 短裙 | Lily's skirt is new. |
| trousers | n.pl. | 裤子 | My trousers are blue. |
| shorts | n.pl. | 短裤 | He wears shorts in summer. |
| shoes | n.pl. | 鞋子 | These are my shoes. |
| socks | n.pl. | 袜子 | Where are my socks? |
| hat | n. | 帽子（有边） | Put on your hat. |
| cap | n. | 鸭舌帽 | His cap is red. |
| head | n. | 头 | My head is big. |
| hair | n. | 头发 | She has got long hair. |
| eye | n. | 眼睛 | The cat has got big eyes. |
| ear | n. | 耳朵 | Point to your ears. |
| nose | n. | 鼻子 | Touch your nose. |
| mouth | n. | 嘴巴 | Open your mouth. |
| hand | n. | 手 | Wash your hands. |
| arm | n. | 手臂 | Raise your arms. |
| leg | n. | 腿 | The dog has got four legs. |
| foot | n. | 脚（单数） | My foot is small. |
| tooth / teeth | n. | 牙齿（复） | Brush your teeth. |
| put on | v.phr. | 穿上 | Put on your shoes. |
| wear | v. | 穿着 | He is wearing a hat. |
| have got | v.phr. | 有 | I've got a new coat. |
| cold | adj. | 冷的 | It's cold today. |
| warm | adj. | 暖和的 | The sweater is warm. |
| blue / red / yellow / pink | adj. | 颜色（复习） | a yellow jacket |
① trousers / socks / shoes 永远是复数：不能说 a trouser，要说 a pair of trousers（一条裤子）。听听力 "Where are my socks?" 用 are，不用 is。
② hat 和 cap 不一样：hat 是有边的帽子（冬天那种），cap 是鸭舌帽。Starters 看图题就考这个区别。
③ foot 的复数是 feet：one foot, two feet。Starters 听力常考 "two big feet"，别写成 foots。
④ put on 是"穿上"动作，wear 是"穿着"状态：Put on your coat!（快去穿）／ He's wearing a coat.（他穿着呢）。考试动词别选错。
语法延展 · have got 与 this / that
have got 全家福
| 主语 | 用哪个 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|
| I / You / We / They | have got（缩 I've got） | I've got a red T-shirt. |
| He / She / It | has got（缩 He's got） | She's got long hair. |
| 疑问 | Have you got...? / Has he got...? | Have you got a cap? |
| 否定 | haven't got / hasn't got | I haven't got a dog. |
口诀：他她它用 has，其余全用 have。I have got... / She has got... / The cat has got...。
考试怎么考：读写 Part 2 看图选词 "She ___ got a hat." 选 has（不是 have）。
缩写要会读：I've got = I have got，He's got = He has got。课文里读顺，考试看到就认识。
this（近）vs that（远）
| 词 | 距离 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|
| this | 就在手边（近） | This is my T-shirt.（手里这件） |
| that | 那边（远） | That is his jacket.（那边那件） |
| these（认识即可） | 手边这些（复） | These are my shoes. |
| those（认识即可） | 那边那些（复） | Those are his socks. |
情景操练
即学即用
练习1（have/has）：① I ___ got a blue coat. ② She ___ got a red hat. ③ We ___ got two cats. ④ It ___ got a long tail.
练习2（this/that）：指着自己脚上的鞋说 ___ is my shoe.；指着远处同学的外套说 ___ is his jacket.
练习3（wear / put on）：天冷了妈妈会说 "___ your coat!"；看图说 "He's ___ a blue T-shirt."
练习4（写自己的话）：用 3 句说今天你穿了什么：我有…、我穿着…、我的…是…颜色。
查看参考答案
- 练习1：① have ② has ③ have ④ has
- 练习2：This is my shoe.（近）／ That is his jacket.（远）
- 练习3：Put on your coat!（动作）／ He's wearing a blue T-shirt.（状态）
- 练习4（示范）：I've got a green T-shirt. I'm wearing blue trousers. My shoes are white.
功能句型 · 说穿着与身体
三套句型模板（可参看「说穿着与指令」深化页）
What's he wearing? — He's wearing a red T-shirt and blue trousers.
What's she wearing? — She's wearing a pink dress.
Put on your jacket / hat / shoes.
Take off your coat.（脱下）
Colour the hat red.（把帽子涂成红的）
Point to your nose / ears / eyes.
Touch your head / hand.
I've got two eyes and two hands.
场景对话 · 考场实战
Anna: He's wearing a blue T-shirt. And he's wearing black shoes.
Examiner: Has he got a hat?
Anna: Yes, he has. It's a red cap.
Examiner: Now, point to the cat's eyes.
Anna: Here! The cat has got big eyes.
Examiner: What colour is the cat?
Anna: It's white. And it has got a long tail.
Examiner: Put on your jacket, please. Why?
Anna: Because it's cold! Thank you.
Examiner: Well done, Anna. Goodbye!
Starters 考点 · 衣服身体怎么考 + 自测
考点分布表
| 卷子 | 题型示例 | 应对策略 |
|---|---|---|
| Listening Part 1 | 听指令涂色/指图（把帽子涂成红的） | 抓衣服词 + colour |
| Listening Part 3 | 听对话判断对错（他戴没戴帽子） | 抓 wearing / has got |
| Reading & Writing Part 2 | 看图选词（She ___ got a hat. 选 has） | have/has 别选错 |
| Reading & Writing Part 5 | 读短文填单词（___ are my socks.） | 复数主语用 They |
| Speaking Part 2 | 看图说他穿什么 | He's wearing... 句式 |
| Speaking Part 3 | 听指令指身体部位 | Point to your... 照做 |
本单元自测 · 8 题
Starters 第五单元自测
1（填空）：She ___ got a red dress.（have/has）
2（选择）：What ___ he wearing? A. have B. is C. are
3（单复数）：两只脚用英语怎么说？（foot/feet）
4（问答）：别人问 "Has he got a hat?" 你怎么肯定回答？
5（听力）：听到 "Put on your coat." —— 让你做什么？
6（this/that）：指着远处那只狗，说 "___ is a dog."
7（改错）：I has got blue trousers.
8（口语）：看图用 2 句说：他穿着什么、他有没有戴帽子。
查看参考答案
- 1：has（she 用 has）
- 2：B（What is he wearing?）
- 3：two feet（foot 复数不规则）
- 4：Yes, he has.
- 5：穿上你的外套
- 6：That（远指用 that）
- 7：I have got blue trousers（我用 have）
- 8（示范）：He's wearing a blue T-shirt. Yes, he has got a red cap.
在线学习资源 · 剑桥官方
- 剑桥 Starters 官方考试页（内含免费样题/真题下载）
- YLE 官方教师手册 PDF（Starters/Movers/Flyers 2024）
- Cambridge English 免费学习资源与游戏
点进官方考试页可下载免费样题；本课程课文为同主题原创内容，知识点与官方大纲对齐。