知识点深化 · 词汇 · Movers A1
天气词族与季节时间词族:今天天气怎么样一张嘴说清
Unit 10 课文里 Tom 说 sunny、rainy、spring、o'clock——问天气 What's the weather like? 这一页讲透天气和时间词族。
① 这一课怎么学(小白 4 步法)
总用时约 60 分钟,拆成 4 步,一步都别跳:
1 读(15 分钟) 先看第②③部分:知识点是什么、怎么变形,别背,先看懂。
2 练(15 分钟) 做第⑥⑩部分的题目,错了就回头看对应规则。
3 背(15 分钟) 背第⑧部分背诵卡:10 个必备句型 + 口语模板。
4 说(15 分钟) 做第⑨部分口语练习,大声读出来、录下来。
第一课的小目标 学完你要能:① 说出 6 个天气词和 4 个季节;② 用英语问天气和说时间;③ 听懂天气预报对话。
② 一图看懂全课(思维导图)
这张图就是本课的完整地图:先有地图再走路,学起来不迷路。
天气与时间 词族
→
天气
sunny/rainy
windy/cloudy
snowy/hot/cold
→
季节
spring/summer
autumn/winter
warm/cool
→
时间
o'clock
half past
quarter past/to
→
Movers 考点
听力天气预报
口语问天气
说时间
看图选词
→
读法:从根出发,5 大块顺序走。每块下面是小节点,全记住你就通关了。
③ 先认识它:天气时间词族到底是什么
一句话:天气词按「天气状况 → 季节 → 时间 → 穿衣建议」四组背 。Unit 10 里 What's the weather like ? It's sunny.
记住:问天气用 What's the weather like? (不是 How's the weather? 虽然也对,但 Movers 教材用 like 句型)。说时间:o'clock (整点)、half past (半点)。
天气时间四组 天气 季节 时间 穿衣 What's the weather like? It's sunny.
为什么它是 Movers 高频话题 Movers 听力 Part 3 常考天气预报;口语常问今天天气怎么样、你几点起床。
sunny 不是 sun 说天气用形容词:sunny (晴朗的)、rainy (下雨的),不是名词 sun/rain。It's sun ❌ → It's sunny ✅。
⑤ 五类用法场景全解(配图记忆)
场景 例句 记忆点
1 问天气 What's the weather like today? 固定句型
2 说天气 It's sunny and hot. It's + 形容词
3 说季节 My favourite season is spring . 季节前不加 the
4 说时间 It's seven o'clock . o'clock 整点
5 说几点半 It's half past seven. half past
like 在问天气里 What's the weather like ? 这个 like 是「怎么样」,不是「喜欢」。回答用 It's sunny. 不用 I like sunny。
sunny It's sunny. What's the weather like?
rainy It's rainy. take an umbrella
seasons spring/summer/autumn/winter
o'clock seven o'clock It's 7 o'clock.
⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断
错误 1:It's sun. ✗ It's sun. → ✓ It's sunny .用形容词。
错误 2:How's the weather like? ✗ How's the weather like? → ✓ What's the weather like ?what...like 是固定。
错误 3:in the spring ✗ in the spring → ✓ in spring .季节前不加 the。
错误 4:half past 7 读成 half 7 中文说「7点半」,英文是 half past seven 。
错误 5:It's rain. ✗ It's rain. → ✓ It's rainy / It's raining .
⑦ Movers 考点与真题演练
题型 怎么考 应对
Listening Part 3 天气预报对话 抓 sunny/rainy/windy
Speaking 问天气 What's the weather like? 用 It's + 形容词
Reading 看图选天气 图上天气选对应词 看云/太阳/雨
真题风格演练(Movers 出题方式)
真题风格 · Listening · 天气预报 你听到「Tomorrow will be sunny and warm.」明天天气怎样?
显示答案 晴朗温暖 。
真题风格 · Speaking · 个人陈述 考官问:What's the weather like today?
显示答案 It's sunny and hot.
真题风格 · Reading · 选择 It's ___ today. Take an umbrella. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy
显示答案 B. rainy 。要带伞说明下雨。
考场提分提醒 问天气:What's the weather like? 回答 It's + 形容词。看图选词:有太阳 sunny,有雨 rainy,有风 windy。
⑧ 背诵内容:10 个必备句型 + 口语模板
每天背 3 句,3 天背完。背的时候大声读,边读边想意思,别死记单词。
1. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
2. It's sunny and hot. 晴朗又热。
3. It's rainy . Take an umbrella. 下雨了,带伞。
4. It's windy . Let's fly a kite. 刮风了,我们放风筝吧。
5. It's cloudy . 多云。
6. My favourite season is spring . 我最喜欢春天。
7. Summer is hot . 夏天很热。
8. It's seven o'clock . 七点整。
9. It's half past seven. 七点半。
10. It's quarter past eight. 八点一刻。
问天气模板(Movers Speaking 直接套)
What's the weather like? It's __ . I like __ days because I can __ . My favourite season is __ .
⑨ 口语练习:说出来才算会
练习 A · 跟读(2 分钟)
跟着上面背诵卡读 3 遍:第一遍慢读看发音,第二遍正常速度,第三遍不看文字凭记忆说。
练习 B · 自我对话(3 分钟)
Q: What's the weather like today? → A: It's sunny .
Q: What's your favourite season? → A: Spring . It's warm.
Q: What time is it? → A: It's seven o'clock .
练习 C · 挑战(2 分钟)
用 3 句话:今天天气怎么样、你最喜欢什么季节、几点了。
口语评分自查 自查 3 条:① 用形容词(sunny)不是名词(sun)吗?② What's...like 句型对吗?③ 季节前不加 the 吗?
考场示范对话(读熟就能套)
Examiner: What's the weather like today? You: It's sunny and warm. Examiner: What's your favourite season? You: Spring. I like flowers. Examiner: What time do you get up? You: I get up at seven o'clock. 考官:今天天气怎么样?/ 晴朗温暖。/ 你最喜欢哪个季节?/ 春天,我喜欢花。/ 你几点起床?/ 七点。
⑩ 分层练习 18 题(含答案与解析)
基础 1 填空:It's ___. (sun/sunny)
显示答案 sunny 。
基础 2 填空:What's the weather ___? (like/不填)
显示答案 like 。
基础 3 填空:It's seven ___. (o'clock/clock)
显示答案 o'clock 。
基础 4 填空:My favourite season is ___. (spring/in spring)
显示答案 spring 。
基础 5 翻译:下雨了。
显示答案 It's rainy .
基础 6 填空:It's half ___ seven. (past/to)
显示答案 past 。半点用 past。
进阶 7 改错:It's sun.
显示答案 It's sunny .
进阶 8 改错:How's the weather like?
显示答案 What's the weather like?
进阶 9 选:It's rainy. Take an ___. (umbrella/coat)
显示答案 umbrella 。
进阶 10 填空:It's cold ___ winter. (in/on)
显示答案 in 。季节前用 in。
进阶 11 连词成句:weather / what's / like / the
显示答案 What's the weather like?
进阶 12 选:It's half past ___. (seven / seventh)
显示答案 seven 。用基数词。
挑战 13 翻译:今天晴朗又热,我最喜欢夏天,七点起床。
显示答案 It's sunny and hot today. My favourite season is summer . I get up at seven o'clock .
挑战 14 口语:说今天天气和你喜欢的季节。
显示答案 参考:It's rainy today. I like spring. It's warm.
挑战 15 改错(3 处):It's sun. How's the weather like? I like the spring.
显示答案 ① sun → sunny ;② How's → What's ;③ 去掉 the 。
挑战 16 完形:What's the weather ___? It's ___. It's rainy. Take an ___. My favourite ___ is summer. It's ___ o'clock.
显示答案 like / rainy / umbrella / season / seven 。
挑战 17 听力想象:「It's raining. Take your raincoat.」天气怎样?
显示答案 下雨了 。
挑战 18 写作:写 3 句说今天天气。
显示答案 参考:It's sunny today. It's warm. I like sunny days.
⑪ 记忆口诀与 7 天复习计划
三句口诀 ① 天气用 -y 形容词:sunny/rainy/windy。 ② What's the weather like? 固定句型。 ③ o'clock 整点,half past 半点。
7 天复习计划(配合 Movers Unit 10)
天 任务 自检
第 1 天 背核心词/变形表 + 做基础 1-6 全对即可
第 2 天 做进阶 7-12 + 重做错题 错题重做全对
第 3 天 挑战 13-18 + 写一段自己的话 写完自查拼写/搭配
第 4 天 回看考点表,做 1 篇 Movers 风格阅读 本知识点相关题全对
第 5-7 天 每天口头说 5 句用到本知识点的话 口语流利不卡壳
剑桥 A1 Movers 大纲 can-do 对照表
技能 Movers 能做到 本课对照
听力 听懂简短对话中关于日常话题的关键信息 能听懂本知识点相关的对话并抓取关键词
阅读 读懂简短通知、故事和邮件,定位具体信息 能在短文中找到本知识点的用法并判断正误
写作 写出 3-5 句连贯的话描述日常 能用本知识点写 3 句以上连贯的话
口语 回答考官问题、描述图片、做简短角色扮演 能就本知识点话题说 4-5 句不卡壳
常见搭配速查
搭配 中文 例句
go to school 去上学 I go to school by bus.
get up 起床 I get up at seven.
watch TV 看电视 I watch TV in the evening.
play football 踢足球 We play football after school.
have lunch 吃午饭 I have lunch at twelve.
do homework 做作业 I do my homework after dinner.
go to bed 上床睡觉 I go to bed at nine.
take photos 拍照 We take photos on holiday.
扩展例句(多读多背)
I usually go to school by bus, but today I walked. 我通常坐公交上学,但今天走路去的。
My favourite subject is English because it's fun. 我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为很有趣。
Last weekend I played football with my friends in the park. 上周末我和朋友在公园踢了足球。
What's the weather like today? Is it sunny or rainy? 今天天气怎么样?晴天还是下雨?
You should drink more water and rest in bed. 你应该多喝水、卧床休息。
There is a park next to my house. I often play there. 我家旁边有个公园,我经常在那里玩。
I bought a present for my mother yesterday. 我昨天给妈妈买了个礼物。
Can I try on this jacket, please? It looks nice. 请问我能试穿这件夹克吗?它看起来不错。
Movers 五大题型拆解
题型 考什么 本知识点怎么准备
Reading Part 1 选词填空(6 选 3 等) 背熟核心词和固定搭配
Reading Part 2 判断对错(短文+正误) 细读每句话,找关键词
Reading Part 5 完形填空(12 空) 注意时态、单复数、介词
Listening Part 3 对话填空/选择 提前读题,抓听关键词
Speaking Part 2 个人陈述/看图说话 用背诵模板,说够 4-5 句
更多口语扩展例句
I like playing basketball with my friends after school. 我喜欢放学后和朋友打篮球。
There are four people in my family: my dad, my mum, my sister and me. 我家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。
My dad is a doctor. He works in a hospital. 我爸爸是医生,他在医院工作。
We had a great time at the beach last summer. 去年夏天我们在海滩玩得很开心。
I don't like maths because it's difficult for me. 我不喜欢数学,因为对我来说很难。
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