一句话:爱好词按「室内爱好 → 户外运动 → 搭配规则 → 频率」四组背。Unit 5 里 I like playing football. like 后面一定要加 -ing。
记住三个搭配:play + 球类(不加 the:play football)、play the + 乐器(加 the:play the piano)、go + -ing(go swimming / go running)。
为什么它是 Movers 口语第一话题Movers 口语 Part 1 必问 What do you like doing at the weekend?。你能不能用 like + -ing 和 go + -ing 展开说,直接决定分数。
play football 不加 the,play the piano 加 the球类运动(football/basketball/tennis)前面不加 the;乐器(piano/guitar)前面加 the。Movers 听力最爱混考。
④ 完整词族表:四组爱好运动词
第一组:室内爱好
英语
中文
搭配
draw / paint
画画
like drawing
read books
读书
like reading
sing / dance
唱歌/跳舞
like singing
play the piano
弹钢琴
加 the
play computer games
玩电脑游戏
watch TV / watch cartoons
看电视/看动画
watch 不用 see
第二组:户外运动
英语
中文
搭配
play football/basketball/tennis
踢足球/打篮球/打网球
不加 the
go swimming
去游泳
go + -ing
go running
去跑步
go + -ing
ride a bike
骑自行车
climb
爬山
第三组:搭配规则
规则
例句
说明
play + 球类(不加 the)
play football
球类/棋类
play the + 乐器(加 the)
play the piano
乐器加 the
go + -ing(运动)
go swimming
运动类 go 后加 -ing
like + -ing
like playing
喜欢做某事
第四组:频率与感受
词
中文
weekend / park / fun / favourite
周末/公园/有趣/最喜欢
enjoy / love / like / don't like
喜欢/爱/喜欢/不喜欢
⑤ 五类用法场景全解(配图记忆)
场景
例句
记忆点
1 说爱好
I like playing football.
like + -ing
2 说去运动
I go swimming every Sunday.
go + -ing
3 说玩球类
I play football with friends.
play + 球不加 the
4 说弹乐器
I play the piano.
乐器加 the
5 说此刻正在做
Look! I am playing football now.
be + doing
watch TV 不用 see看电视用 watch TV,看电影用 see a film。不能说 see TV。
⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断
错误 1:play the football✗ play the football → ✓ play football. 球类不加 the。
错误 2:go swim✗ go swim → ✓ go swimming. 运动类 go 后加 -ing。
错误 3:I like play football✗ I like play football. → ✓ I like playing football. like 后加 -ing。
错误 4:play piano 不加 the✗ play piano → ✓ play the piano. 乐器加 the。
错误 5:see TV✗ I see TV. → ✓ I watch TV. 看电视用 watch。
⑦ Movers 考点与真题演练
题型
怎么考
应对
Speaking Part 1
What do you like doing?
like + -ing 展开说
Listening Part 1
看图选运动词
抓球类/游泳等
Reading Part 5
挖空 play/go/like 搭配
看后面是球类还是 -ing
真题风格演练(Movers 出题方式)
真题风格 · Speaking · 个人陈述考官问:What do you like doing at the weekend?
I like playing football. I go swimming every Sunday too.
真题风格 · Listening · 看图图上孩子在水里游。选哪个? A. running B. swimming C. climbing
B. swimming。
真题风格 · Reading · 选择I like ___ football. A. play B. playing C. plays
B. playing。like 后加 -ing。
考场提分提醒口语说爱好别只说 Football. 补一句 I like playing football with my friends. We usually play on Saturday. 立刻丰满。
⑧ 背诵内容:10 个必备句型 + 口语模板
每天背 3 句,3 天背完。背的时候大声读,边读边想意思,别死记单词。
1. I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。
2. I go swimming every Sunday. 我每周日去游泳。
3. I enjoy drawing at home. 我喜欢在家画画。
4. I love watching cartoons. 我爱看动画片。
5. I don't like playing computer games too long. 我不喜欢玩太久电脑游戏。
6. I play the piano after school. 我放学后弹钢琴。
7. We usually play in the park. 我们通常在公园玩。
8. Look! I am playing football now. 看!我正在踢足球。
9. I ride a bike in the park. 我在公园骑自行车。
10. We have a great time! 我们玩得很开心!
说爱好模板(Movers Speaking Part 2 直接套)
I like __-ing. I usually __ on __. I also go __-ing. Look! I'm __-ing now!
⑨ 口语练习:说出来才算会
练习 A · 跟读(2 分钟)
跟着上面背诵卡读 3 遍:第一遍慢读看发音,第二遍正常速度,第三遍不看文字凭记忆说。
练习 B · 自我对话(3 分钟)
Q: What do you like doing? → A: I like playing football.
Q: Do you like swimming? → A: Yes, I do. I go swimming on Sunday.
Q: What are you doing now? → A: I'm drawing a picture.
练习 C · 挑战(2 分钟)
说 5 句你的爱好:喜欢什么、什么时候做、和谁、此刻在做什么。
口语评分自查自查 3 条:① like 后加 -ing 吗?② play 球类加 the 了吗(不该加)?③ go + -ing 对吗?
考场示范对话(读熟就能套)
Examiner: What do you like doing at the weekend? You: I like playing football with my friends. We usually play on Saturday morning. Examiner: Do you like swimming? You: Yes. I go swimming with my dad every Sunday. Examiner: What about rainy days? You: I like staying at home and drawing.