上一页你已经认识了 25 个职业词。这一页解决另一个问题：光会说 "I want to be a doctor." 只能拿 4 分，加上 because、加上 would like to、加上 when I grow up，才能拿 7 分。这一课专攻职业愿望的 10 个高分句型、委婉表达 would like to、以及中国学生最常踩的 want be / want to be、because so 连用 陷阱。
① 这一课怎么学（小白 4 步法）
总用时约 50 分钟，句型记忆靠"模板替换"不靠单词表：
1读句（10 分钟） 看第④⑤部分：10 个愿望句型长什么样、would like to 和 want to be 有什么区别。
2辨错（10 分钟） 做第⑥部分错误诊断，把 want be 和 because so 的错句抄 3 遍。
3套句（15 分钟） 背第⑧部分 10 个句型，每个换成你自己的梦想职业再说一遍。
4成段（15 分钟） 做第⑨部分口语，用 6 句连成一段"我的职业梦想"。
本课的小目标学完做到三件事：① 正确说 I want to be a / I would like to be a；② 用 because 说出选这个职业的理由；③ 用 6 句连成一段 50 词"我的职业梦想"，至少 3 个高分句型。
② 一图看懂全课（思维导图）
职业愿望的"高分表达"分四条线。
KET U11 愿望句型
→
直白愿望
want to be a
want to work as
dream job
→
委婉愿望
would like to be
hope to be
I'd love to be
→
时间/理由
when I grow up
in the future
because I like
→
三大易错
want be 漏 to
because so 同框
would 漏 to
→
KET 考点
Speaking 1
Writing 25 词
Part 5 填词
读法：四条线先各扫一遍，重点盯"三大易错"——want 后面的 to 和 because/so 是中国学生笔误重灾区。
③ 先认识它：愿望句型到底"高"在哪
一句话："我想当医生"人人会说，高分答案是把它拉长成三句话：什么时间当（when I grow up / in the future）+ 委婉说法（I would like to be…）+ 为什么（because I like…）。KET 口语考官听的不是你会不会说职业名，而是你能不能用句子把理由讲圆。
比如 4 分答案：I want to be a doctor.；7 分答案：When I grow up, I would like to be a doctor, because I like helping sick people.。同样一个职业名，多两个连接句，分数立刻上一档。
为什么这 10 个句型最该先背KET 口语 Part 1 必问 "What do you want to be in the future?"，Writing Part 6 短消息也常让你"介绍你的梦想职业"。背熟这 10 句，考场直接套，不用现场造句。
背句型的正确姿势不要整段死背。把每句拆成"模板 + 可换零件"：When I grow up, I want to be a/an ___ because I like ___. 换职业名、换理由，能变出 20 个句子。
④ 愿望句型全表：四类一次给全
第一类 · 直白愿望（want to be）
句型
意思
例句
I want to be a/an + 职业.
我想当…
I want to be a scientist.
I want to work as a/an + 职业.
我想做…工作
I want to work as a teacher.
My dream job is + 职业.
我梦想的工作是…
My dream job is a pilot.
I want to work in + 地点.
我想在…上班
I want to work in a hospital.
第二类 · 委婉愿望（would like to / hope to）
句型
意思
例句
I would like to be a/an + 职业.
我想当…（更礼貌）
I would like to be an engineer.
I'd love to be a/an + 职业.
我很想当…（更热情）
I'd love to be a vet.
I hope to be a/an + 职业 one day.
我希望有一天当…
I hope to be a writer one day.
第三类 · 时间与理由
结构
意思
例句
When I grow up, …
当我长大…
When I grow up, I want to be a doctor.
In the future, …
在未来…
In the future, I would like to live in Beijing.
…because I like + doing.
…因为我喜欢做…
…because I like helping people.
…so I study … hard.
…所以我努力学…
…so I study science hard.
第四类 · 常见"理由"短语（5 个）
短语
意思
例句
help people / help others
帮助别人
…because I like helping people.
work with children / animals
和孩子/动物打交道
…because I like working with animals.
travel around the world
环游世界
…because I want to travel around the world.
make new things
创造新东西
…because I like making new things.
use computers / English
用电脑/英语
…because I want to use English every day.
⑤ 五大使用场景全解（配图记忆）
场景
例句
记忆点
1 口语被问梦想
"What do you want to be?" "When I grow up, I want to be a doctor."
先答职业，再加时间从句
2 说理由
I want to be a nurse because I like looking after people.
because + 喜欢做的事（doing）
3 委婉表达
I would like to be an engineer, but I am not sure yet.
would like to 比 want to 客气
4 说努力方向
I want to be a pilot, so I study English hard every day.
so + 现在正在做的努力
5 写短消息介绍梦想
My dream job is a teacher. I like children, and I want to work in a school.
My dream job is + 职业
because 和 so 不能同框中文说"因为…所以…"，英文 because 和 so 只能留一个。✗ Because I like children, so I want to be a teacher. → ✓ Because I like children, I want to be a teacher. 或 I like children, so I want to be a teacher.
⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断
错误 1：want 后面漏 to ✗ I want be a doctor. → ✓ I want to be a doctor. want 后面接 to do 不定式，to 不能丢。
错误 2：because 与 so 连用 ✗ Because I like children, so I want to be a teacher. → ✓ Because I like children, I want to be a teacher. 英文 because 和 so 只能留一个，不像中文"因为…所以…"成对。
错误 3：would like 后面漏 to ✗ I would like be a pilot. → ✓ I would like to be a pilot. would like to do 固定，to 同样不能丢。
错误 4：because 后面接名词不接句子 ✗ I want to be a doctor because sick people. → ✓ I want to be a doctor because I like helping sick people. because 是连词，后面要接完整句子，不能只放一个名词短语。
错误 5：like 后面接 to do 还是 doing 混 ✗ I like help people. → ✓ I like helping people.（或 I like to help people.） like doing 是长期爱好，like to do 是某次选择；说职业理由用 like doing 更地道。
⑦ KET 考点与真题演练
题型
怎么考
应对
Speaking Part 1
考官问 "What do you want to be?"
用 When I grow up, I want to be... because...
Writing Part 6 短消息
≥25 词，介绍梦想职业
套 My dream job is... because... so I study...
Reading Part 5 完形
短文挖 6 空，考 to / because / so
want __ be / __ I like animals
Reading Part 2 匹配
5 人说梦想职业，匹配岗位
抓 dream job + reason
Listening Part 2
听对话填梦想职业
注意 would like to / hope to 信号词
真题风格演练（KET 出题方式）
真题风格 · KET Part 5 完形自填When I grow ___, I want to ___ a doctor. I would like ___ work in a big hospital, ___ I like helping sick people. So I study science hard ___ the future.
up / be / to / because / for。grow up（长大）；want to be；would like to work；because 说理由；for the future（为未来）。
真题风格 · KET Part 1 短信息便条："I'd love to be a vet because I really love animals. I want to work on a farm one day." 说话人想当什么？
A. 老师。B. 兽医。C. 飞行员。
B。vet = 兽医，照顾动物，在农场工作。
真题风格 · KET Speaking Part 1考官："Tell me about your dream job." 请说 4-5 句。
参考：When I grow up, I would like to be an engineer. I want to build bridges and tall buildings because I like making new things. I know I must study maths and physics hard. It is not easy, but I really want to make my dream come true.
考场提分提醒说梦想时把"时间 + 职业 + 理由 + 努力"四件套凑齐：When I grow up（时间）, I want to be a doctor（职业）, because I like helping people（理由）, so I study hard（努力）。四句话 40 词，Writing Part 6 直接达标。
⑧ 背诵内容：10 个必备句型
每句都含一个愿望高分结构，背下来直接能搬上考场。
1. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. 我长大后想当医生。
2. I would like to be an engineer in the future. 我将来想当工程师。
3. My dream job is a pilot. 我梦想的工作是飞行员。
4. I want to work as a teacher in a primary school. 我想在小学当老师。
5. I want to be a nurse because I like helping people. 我想当护士，因为我喜欢帮助人。
6. I'd love to be a vet because I love animals. 我很想当兽医，因为我爱动物。
7. I want to be a reporter, so I can travel around the world. 我想当记者，这样我就能环游世界。
8. I hope to be a writer one day. 我希望有一天能当作家。
9. I want to work in a hospital because I like using my English. 我想在医院工作，因为我喜欢用英语。
10. I study science hard so that I can make my dream come true. 我努力学科学，好让梦想成真。
KET Speaking Part 1 模板（我的职业梦想）
When I grow up, I would like to be a teacher. I want to work in a primary school because I like working with children. I am patient and I like explaining things. So I study Chinese and English hard every day. I hope my dream will come true one day.
⑨ 口语练习：说出来才算会
练习 A · 跟读（2 分钟）
跟着背诵卡读 3 遍，特别注意 would like to / grow up / because 的连读。
练习 B · 自我对话（3 分钟）
Q: What do you want to be when you grow up? → A: When I grow up, I want to be a/an ___.
Q: Why do you want to do that job? → A: Because I like ___.
Q: What must you do now? → A: So I must study ___ hard.
练习 C · 挑战（2 分钟）
用 6 句话介绍"你的职业梦想"，至少用到 grow up / would like to / dream job / because / so 这 5 个结构。
口语评分自查说完后对 3 条：① want 后面有没有 to？② because 和 so 有没有同框？③ because 后面是不是完整句子？三条全过 = 这关过了。
考场示范对话（读熟就能套）
Examiner: What do you want to do in the future? You: When I grow up, I would like to be a pilot. I want to fly to different countries because I like travelling. I know I must study English and maths very hard. It is my dream job, and I hope it will come true one day.
参考：Hi Sam, Thank you for your email. When I grow up, I would like to be an engineer because I like making new things. I study maths hard every day. What is your dream job? Write soon! Kim（48 词）
挑战 17（改错 3 处）Because I like child, so I want be a teacher. I would like work in a school. I study English hard so the future.
① child → children（复数）；② 去掉 so；③ want be → want to be；④ would like work → would like to work；⑤ so the future → for the future。改后：Because I like children, I want to be a teacher. I would like to work in a school. I study English hard for the future.
挑战 18（口头输出）用 6 句介绍"你最想做的一份工作"，至少用到 grow up / would like to / dream job / because / so / hope 中的 5 个。
参考：When I grow up, my dream job is a reporter. I would like to work for a newspaper because I like travelling and meeting people. So I practise writing in English every day. I hope my dream will come true one day.
⑪ 记忆口诀与 7 天复习计划
三句口诀
① want to be / would like to be，to 是钉子不能丢。
② because 说原因，so 说结果，俩兄弟不同框。
③ because 后要完整句，like 后接 doing 表爱好；grow up 长大，for the future 为未来。