上一页你已经认识了 20 个家族词。这一页解决另一个问题：光认词不够，KET 口语写作要的是"搭得对、说得顺"。这一课专攻 10 个家族主题高频句型、所有格短语（my father's brother）、以及中国学生最常踩的 family is / are、my / mine 陷阱。
① 这一课怎么学（小白 4 步法）
总用时约 50 分钟，搭配记忆靠"句型模板"不靠单词表：
1读句（10 分钟） 看第④⑤部分：10 个句型模板长什么样、所有格怎么用。
2辨错（10 分钟） 做第⑥部分错误诊断，把 family is/are 和所有格的错句抄 3 遍。
3套句（15 分钟） 背第⑧部分 10 个句型，每个换成你自己家人再说一遍。
4成段（15 分钟） 做第⑨部分口语，用 6 句连成一段介绍家庭。
本课的小目标学完做到三件事：① 正确用 's 说"我爸爸的弟弟"；② 分清 family is / family are；③ 用 6 句连成一段 40 词介绍家庭，至少 3 个搭配对。
② 一图看懂全课（思维导图）
家族主题的"高分表达"分四条线。
KET U1 家族高分搭配
→
人口句型
There are...in...
a family of...
live with...
→
所有格
father's brother
mother's side
my parents'
→
职业/描述
is a...
works in...
likes...
→
三大易错
family is/are
my/mine
parents'
→
KET 考点
Speaking 1
Writing 25 词
Part 5 介词
读法：四条线对应"说人口→说关系→说职业→避坑"，正是口语 Part 1 的答题顺序。
③ 先认识它：为什么"搭配"比"单词"更拉分
一句话：考官听的不是你"会几个词"，而是你"能不能把词搭成句子"。同样说"我家四口人"，I have four people in my family 是 5 分水平，There are four people in my family 是 7 分水平。
再比如"我爸爸的弟弟"，逐字译成 my father's younger brother 是中式英语，KET 标准说法是 my uncle on my father's side。这一课就是把这些"地道搭法"一次给你。
为什么这些搭配最拉分KET 口语评分看"语法范围和准确度"：你用对 There are... / live with... / on my father's side 三个句型，考官立刻给 7 分；只会蹦单词只能拿 5 分。
记搭配的正确姿势不要背中文意思，背"完整小句"：There are four people in my family. 整句读熟，考场直接套。
④ 10 个高分搭配全表
A 组 · 说家庭人口（3 个句型）
搭配
意思
例句
There are + 数字 + people in my family
我家有几口人
There are five people in my family.
a family of + 数字
…口之家
We are a family of four.
live with + 家人
和…住一起
I live with my grandparents.
B 组 · 说家庭关系（4 个所有格）
搭配
意思
例句
my father's mother
我奶奶
My father's mother is 70.
my mother's sister
我姨妈
My mother's sister is a nurse.
on my father's / mother's side
父系/母系
He is my uncle on my mother's side.
my parents' room
我父母的房间
This is my parents' bedroom.
C 组 · 说职业与活动（3 个句型）
搭配
意思
例句
sb is a/an + 职业
某人是…
My mother is a doctor.
sb works in/at + 场所
某人在…工作
My father works in a hospital.
spend time with family
陪家人
We spend every Sunday with our grandparents.
⑤ 五大使用场景全解（配图记忆）
场景
例句
记忆点
1 开场说人口
There are four people in my family. We are a family of four.
There are + 数字；a family of 同句加强
2 说住一起
I live with my parents and my little sister.
live with sb
3 说关系
My aunt is my mother's sister. She is my aunt on my mother's side.
on my mother's side 母系
4 说职业
My father is a driver. He works in a taxi company.
is a + 职业；works in + 场所
5 说周末
We often visit my grandparents and have dinner together.
visit sb / have dinner together
family 当集合名词时动词用单数My family is big.（强调整体）；但 My family are very kind.（强调成员们）在 KET 阶段，记住"强调整体用 is，强调每个人用 are"即可，考试常考 is。
⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断
错误 1：family 后动词用 are ✗ My family are big. → ✓ My family is big.（强调整体用 is） 说"我家是个大家庭"时 family 是整体，用 is。
错误 2：所有格 's 位置错 ✗ The brother of my father.（生硬） → ✓ My father's brother. 人名 + 's + 亲属，别用 of 绕。
错误 3：parents 的所有格 ✗ My parent's room.（一个家长的房间） → ✓ My parents' room（父母俩的房间） 复数 s 结尾后只加 '，不加 's。
错误 4：my / mine 混 ✗ This room is my. → ✓ This room is mine.（名词性物主代词） my + 名词；mine 单独用（= my room）。
错误 5：说家人漏 my ✗ Father is a doctor. → ✓ My father is a doctor. 英语说自己家人必须加 my，不能像中文直接说"爸爸"。
⑦ KET 考点与真题演练
题型
怎么考
应对
Reading Part 5 完形
短文挖空考介词/所有格
__ my father's side / my parents' room
Writing Part 6 短消息
≥25 词，描述家庭
用 There are... / live with... / works in...
Speaking Part 1
考官问家庭
人口→住哪→职业→周末活动，四步走
Listening Part 3
听家庭成员介绍
抓 father's / mother's side 区分
Reading Part 4
长文判断正误
注意 family is/are 的数
真题风格演练（KET 出题方式）
真题风格 · KET Part 5 完形自填I live ___ my parents and my sister. There are four people ___ my family. My father's brother is my uncle ___ my father's side.
with / in / on。live with sb；in my family；on my father's side（固定搭配）。
真题风格 · KET Part 1 短信息通知："Family dinner at my parents' house at 7 pm. Bring your cousin!" 那么 dinner 在哪？
A. 在我家。B. 在我父母家。C. 在我表哥家。
B。my parents' house = 我父母的房子（复数所有格）。
真题风格 · KET Writing Part 6给英国笔友写邮件（≥25 词）：介绍你的家庭，提到人口、一个家人的职业、周末做什么。
参考：Hi Tom, Thanks for your email. There are four people in my family: my parents, my brother and me. My mother is a nurse and she works in a big hospital. At weekends we often visit my grandma. Best, Anna（48 词）
9. We spend every Sunday with our grandparents. 我们每周日陪祖父母。
10. My family is close and happy. 我家亲密又幸福。
KET Speaking Part 1 模板（四步走）
① 人口 There are three people in my family. ② 住哪 I live with my parents in a small flat. ③ 职业 My father is an engineer and my mother is a cook. ④ 周末 At weekends we often visit my grandparents together.
⑨ 口语练习：说出来才算会
练习 A · 跟读（2 分钟）
跟着背诵卡读 3 遍，特别注意 father's / parents' 的所有格发音。
练习 B · 自我对话（3 分钟）
Q: How many people are there in your family? → A: There are ___ people. We are a family of ___.
Q: Who do you live with? → A: I live with ___.
Q: What does your mother do? → A: She is a ___. She works in ___.
练习 C · 挑战（2 分钟）
用 6 句连成一段介绍家庭（四步走），至少用到 There are / live with / works in / on my father's side / parents' 中的 4 个。
口语评分自查说完后对 3 条：① my 加了吗？② 所有格 's / s' 位置对吗？③ family 后动词 is/are 对吗？三条全过 = 这关过了。
考场示范对话（读熟就能套）
Examiner: Tell me about your family. You: There are four people in my family. I live with my parents and my younger sister. My father is a taxi driver, and he works in a big company. My mother is a nurse. We often visit my grandparents on Sundays. We are a close family.
基础 1填空：There ___ four people in my family.（is / are）
are。four people 复数。
基础 2填空：I live ___ my parents.（with / and）
with。live with sb。
基础 3填空：My mother ___ a doctor.（is / are）
is。my mother 单数。
基础 4填空：This is ___ (I / my) father. He works in a hospital.
my。my + 名词。
基础 5填空：This room is ___ (my / mine).
mine。后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
基础 6填空：We are a family ___ four.（of / for）
of。a family of four 固定搭配。
进阶 7填空：My ___ (father) brother is my uncle.（所有格）
father's。单数名词加 's。
进阶 8填空：This is my ___ (parents) bedroom.（所有格）
parents'。复数 s 结尾只加 '。
进阶 9填空：He is my uncle ___ my father's side.（on / in）
on。on my father's side 固定。
进阶 10改错：My family are big.
My family is big.（强调整体用 is）
进阶 11完形：There (1) ___ (be) five people in my family. I (2) ___ (live) with my parents. My father (3) ___ (work) in a school.
(1) are；(2) live；(3) works（第三人称单数）。
进阶 12改错：This is the brother of my father.
This is my father's brother.（更地道）
挑战 13（四步走）用四步走说你的家庭（人口→住哪→职业→周末）。
参考：There are four people... I live with... My mother is... At weekends we...
挑战 14（口语升级）把 "My family is happy." 升级成 KET 级说法（加人口、关系、周末）。
There are five people in my family. We live with my grandparents. We are a close family, and we spend every Sunday together.
挑战 15（KET Part 5 风格）用本课搭配填空：I live ___ my parents. My father ___ in a hospital. My ___ (mother) sister is my aunt ___ my mother's side.
with / works / mother's / on。
挑战 16（25 词短消息）给朋友写邮件（≥25 词）：介绍你家四口，妈妈的职业，周末你们做什么。
参考：Hi Sam, Let me tell you about my family. There are four people: my parents, my sister and me. My mum is a shop assistant. At weekends we often visit my grandma. She makes great cakes. Love, Kim（50 词）
挑战 17（改错 3 处）I live my parents. My father's brother is my aunt. This is my parent's room.
① live → live with；② aunt → uncle（爸爸的兄弟是叔叔）；③ parent's → parents'（父母俩的房间）。改后：I live with my parents. My father's brother is my uncle. This is my parents' room.
挑战 18（口头输出）用 6 句介绍"你家的一个周末"，至少用到 live with / works in / on my... side / parents' / spend... with 中的 4 个。
参考：I live with my parents and my sister. My father works in a bank. On Sundays we often visit my uncle on my father's side. We spend the afternoon in my grandparents' garden. It is always a happy day.
⑪ 记忆口诀与 7 天复习计划
三句口诀
① There are + 数字 + people；a family of + 数字；live with sb。
② 人名 + 's（father's），复数 s 后只加 '（parents'）；on my mother's side 母系。
③ family 强调整体用 is；说自己家人必须加 my。