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知识点深化 · 功能句型 · 科技与通讯

聊科技与通讯:手机、上网、发消息一套搞定

"How often do you use your phone?" 是 KET 口语 Part 1 的现代话题。这一页专为 Unit 12 科技话题准备:先告诉你学什么 → 怎么学 → 怎么记 → 怎么练 → 背什么 → 怎么说 → 考什么。四组句型背熟,聊手机不卡壳。

① 这一课怎么学(小白 4 步法)

总用时约 60 分钟,拆成 4 步,一步都别跳:

1读(15 分钟)
先看第②③部分:聊科技分四组句型、每组怎么用。先看懂再背。
2练(15 分钟)
做第⑥⑩部分题目,重点练 use...to / Can I...? / How do you...?。
3背(15 分钟)
背第⑧部分:10 个科技句型 + 口语 Part 1 完整模板。
4说(15 分钟)
做第⑨部分口语,模拟考官聊你的手机使用习惯。
第一课的小目标学完这一课,你要能做到三件事:① 说出你常用什么设备、用它做什么;② 会用 Can I…? 请求操作设备;③ 用 I think…because… 表达对科技的看法。

② 一图看懂全课(思维导图)

这张图就是本课的完整地图:聊科技分 5 大块。

聊科技
与通讯
→
说电子设备
phone/laptop
tablet/TV
headphones
→
上网与通讯
use...to
chat online
send a message
→
请求操作
Can I use...?
How do I...?
turn on/off
→
表达看法
I think...because
useful but...
too much time
→
KET 考点
听力选设备图
口语 Part 1
看法作文

读法:从根出发,四组句型就是"说设备→怎么用→求操作→谈看法"的对话流。

③ 先认识它:聊科技到底在聊什么

一句话:聊科技 = 说"你用什么设备 + 用它做什么 + 你怎么看它"。KET 不考高深技术,只考日常使用习惯。

说设备:I have a phone and a laptop.
说用途:I use my phone to chat with friends. / I use it for homework.
谈看法:I think it's useful, but sometimes I spend too much time on it.

核心句型就两个:I use my phone to + 动作(我用手机做……)和 I think...because...(我认为……因为……)。

聊科技三件套 设备 phone/laptop what do you use 用途 use...to chat/learn 看法 I think useful but 设备 + 用途 + 看法 = 口语满分答案
为什么它是 KET 必考点科技是现代人的日常,KET 听力 Part 1 常让你听 phone/laptop/tablet 选图,口语 Part 1 必问使用习惯。会聊科技,等于同时拿下听力和口语。

④ 核心句型完整体系(按功能分类)

把聊科技的句子按"说话目的"分成四类,考试时按需调用:

第一类 · 说电子设备

句型例句中文KET 考查
I have a + 设备I have a phone and a laptop.我有一部手机和一台笔记本。听力选图高频
My favourite device is...My favourite device is my tablet.我最喜欢的设备是平板。口语亮点
I use my + 设备 + to...I use my phone to listen to music.我用手机听音乐。最高频
It's made of...My phone is made of glass.我的手机是玻璃做的。被动认识

第二类 · 说上网与通讯习惯

句型例句中文
How often do you use...?How often do you use your phone? — Every day.你多久用一次手机?——每天。
What do you use the internet for?I use it for homework and chatting.我用它做作业和聊天。
I usually chat online with...I usually chat online with my friends.我通常和朋友在线聊天。
I send/receive messages/emails.I send her a message every day.我每天给她发消息。
I switch it off at...I switch off my phone at dinner.晚饭时我关掉手机。

第三类 · 请求操作 / 问怎么用

句型例句中文
Can I use your...?Can I use your phone? My battery is dead.我能用下你的手机吗?我没电了。
How do I + 动作?How do I turn on the laptop?我怎么打开这台笔记本?
How do you spell...?How do you spell your email address?你的邮箱怎么拼?
Could you help me...?Could you help me send this email?你能帮我发这封邮件吗?

第四类 · 表达看法

句型例句中文
I think... because...I think phones are useful, because we can talk to people far away.我觉得手机有用,因为能和远方的人说话。
...but sometimes...Technology is useful, but sometimes it's too much.科技有用,但有时也太多了。
I spend too much time on...I spend too much time on games.我在游戏上花太多时间。
In my opinion,...In my opinion, we should switch off sometimes.在我看来,我们该偶尔关机。
三个必背细节 ① use A to do = 用 A 做某事(to 后动词原形);use A for + 名词/doing。
② "打电话给某人"是 call sb,不加 to:I'll call you,不是 call to you。
③ on my phone(在手机上)vs on the phone(在通话中),介词都是 on。

科技词汇小词库(聊设备时直接挑)

类别词汇搭配
设备phone, laptop, tablet, TV, camera, headphoneson my phone / a pair of headphones
动作switch on/off, charge, download, search, clickcharge the battery / download an app
通讯message, email, call, chat, video callsend a message / make a call
状态broken, repaired, online, battery, screenMy phone is broken. / Battery is dead.

⑤ 场景对话全解(配图记忆)

场景对话片段得分点
1 课间聊手机A: How often do you use your phone? B: Every day. I use it to chat with friends.How often + use...to
2 借设备A: Can I use your laptop? B: Sure. How do you turn it on?Can I...? + How do I...?
3 考场口语Examiner: What do you use the internet for? You: I use it for homework and chatting online.use...for 回答
4 谈看法A: Do you think technology is good? B: I think it's useful, but I spend too much time on games.I think + but 转折
说设备 phone
use...to说用途
Can I...?请求操作
I think...but...表达看法
完整考场对话示范 Examiner: How often do you use your phone?
You: I use it every day. I usually check messages in the morning and play games in the evening.
Examiner: What do you use the internet for?
You: I use it for my homework. I also chat with my friends online.
Examiner: Is technology good or bad?
You: I think it's useful, but sometimes I spend too much time on games.

⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断

错误 1:use...to 后面加 doing
✗ I use my phone to chatting. → ✓ I use my phone to chat.
use sth to do,to 后动词原形。若用 for 则是 for chatting。
错误 2:call 后面加 to
✗ I'll call to you later. → ✓ I'll call you later.
call 是及物动词,直接加人。
错误 3:设备词混淆选图
✗ 把 laptop 当 tablet。 → laptop=笔记本(可翻开),tablet=平板(单片)。
听力 Part 1 听词选图,先分清这俩。
错误 4:只说好处不说转折
✗ Technology is good.(就结束)→ ✓ Technology is useful, but sometimes it's too much.
口语加 but 转折,立刻显成熟。
错误 5:How do I...? 后动词不原形
✗ How do I turning on the TV? → ✓ How do I turn on the TV?
助动词 do 后动词永远原形。

⑦ KET 考点与真题演练

题型怎么考应对
Listening Part 1 选图听 phone/laptop/tablet/headphones 选对应图片听到设备词直接选图
Listening Part 4 听写听邮箱/网站/密码逐字母拼用 How do you spell…? 思路
Speaking Part 1"How often do you use your phone?"use...to + 频率 + 看法
Writing 邮件写你最常用的设备和用途I have... I use...to... I think...

真题风格演练(KET 出题方式)

真题风格 · Listening Part 1你听到:"I usually carry it around and watch films on it — it's small, not a computer." 这是什么设备?
A. laptop B. tablet C. TV
B。small + watch films + not a computer = tablet(平板)。
真题风格 · Speaking考官问:What do you use the internet for? 你怎么答?
参考:I use the internet for my homework — I search for information. I also chat with my friends online.
真题风格 · Writing给笔友写邮件(约 35 词):你最常用什么科技、用它做什么、怎么看它。
参考:Hi Sam! I use my phone every day. I use it to chat with friends and watch videos. I think it's useful, but sometimes I spend too much time on it. What about you? Tom.

⑧ 背诵内容:10 个科技句型 + 口语模板

每天背 3 句,3 天背完。边背边想你自己的手机。

1. I have a phone and a laptop. 我有一部手机和一台笔记本电脑。
2. I use my phone to chat with my friends. 我用手机和朋友聊天。
3. What do you use the internet for? 你用互联网做什么?
4. How often do you use your phone? — Every day. 你多久用一次手机?——每天。
5. I usually chat online with my classmates. 我通常和同学在线聊天。
6. Can I use your phone? Mine is dead. 我能用下你的手机吗?我的没电了。
7. How do I turn on this laptop? 这台笔记本怎么开机?
8. I switch off my phone at dinner. 晚饭时我关掉手机。
9. I think phones are useful, because we can learn new things. 我觉得手机有用,因为我们能学新东西。
10. But I spend too much time on games. 但我在游戏上花太多时间。
口语 Part 1 完整模板(直接套)
I use my phone every day. I use it to check messages and chat with my friends. I also use the internet for my homework. I think technology is useful, but sometimes I spend too much time on games, so I try to switch it off at dinner.

⑨ 口语练习:说出来才算会

练习 A · 跟读(2 分钟)
跟着背诵卡读 3 遍:第一遍慢读看清 use...to / for,第二遍正常速度,第三遍不看文字凭记忆说。
练习 B · 自我对话(3 分钟)
Q: How often do you use your phone? → A: I use it every day.
Q: What do you use it for? → A: I use it for homework and chatting.
Q: Is technology good? → A: I think it's useful, but...
练习 C · 挑战(2 分钟)
不用稿子,把"设备+用途+看法"说成一段 30 秒的话,录音回听。
口语评分自查说完后对 3 条:① use...to 后是动词原形吗?② 说了频率词(every day/often)吗?③ 用 but 谈了缺点吗?三条全过 = 这关过了。
加分小技巧说习惯时加一句具体例子:I usually check messages in the morning and play games in the evening. 时间状语让回答更真实、更长。
被问到不会的词怎么办可以用解释代替:It's a small computer you can hold in your hand.(就是你能拿在手里的小电脑)——描述用途,考官一样懂。
考试时间提醒口语聊科技说 3-4 句最佳:设备+用途+看法+一个小例子。别只说一句 "I use my phone." 就停下来。

⑩ 分层练习 15 题(含答案与解析)

基础 1填空:I use my phone ___ chat with friends. (to / for)
to。to + 动词原形。
基础 2填空:I use the internet ___ homework. (to / for)
for。for + 名词。
基础 3翻译:我能用一下你的手机吗?
Can I use your phone?
基础 4填空:___ do you use your phone? — Every day. (How often / How many)
How often。回答 Every day 是频率,用 How often 提问。
基础 5改错:I use my phone to playing games.
I use my phone to play games. to 后用原形。
基础 6翻译:我怎么打开这台电脑?
How do I turn on this computer?
进阶 7选设备:It's small, you can carry it, and it has a keyboard — it's a ___. (laptop / tablet / phone)
laptop。有键盘、可携带 = 笔记本电脑。
进阶 8改错:I'll call to you later.
I'll call you later. call 直接加人,不加 to。
进阶 9填空:I think phones are useful, ___ they can be distracting. (but / because)
but。前后转折用 but。
进阶 10翻译:我晚饭时关掉手机。
I switch off my phone at dinner.
进阶 11合并:I spend too much time. I play games.(用 spend...on)
I spend too much time on games.
挑战 12翻译:我觉得科技很有用,因为我们可以和远方的人说话。
I think technology is useful, because we can talk to people far away.
挑战 13口语扩展:把 "I have a phone." 扩展成三句(设备+用途+看法)。
参考:I have a phone. I use it to chat with my friends. I think it's useful, but I spend too much time on it.
挑战 14写作(35 词):给笔友写邮件,告诉他你用什么科技、怎么用、怎么看。
参考:Hi Anna! I use my laptop for school every day. I search for information and write emails. I think it's very useful, but sometimes my battery dies. What do you use? Love, Tom.
挑战 15改错(4 处):I use my phone to watching videos. I'll call to you tomorrow. How do I turning on the TV? I think technology useful but sometimes too much.
① to watch(原形);② call you(去 to);③ How do I turn on(原形);④ technology is useful(加 be 动词)。

⑪ 记忆口诀与 7 天复习计划

三句口诀 ① 说设备 phone/laptop,use...to 加原形动。
② 求操作 Can I use / How do I,turn on/off 记心中。
③ 谈看法 I think + because,but 转折显成熟。

7 天复习计划(配合 KET Unit 12)

天任务自检
第 1 天背四类句型 + 做基础 1-6全对即可
第 2 天做进阶 7-11 + 重做错题use to/for 不混
第 3 天挑战 12-15 + 写一段科技自述三件套说全
第 4 天回看考点表,模拟一次口语 Part 130 秒不卡壳
第 5-7 天每天和家人用英语聊 5 分钟手机使用问答自然流畅

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