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知识点深化 · 句型 · Movers A1

点餐与购物句型:餐厅超市一张嘴搞定

Movers 听力和口语高频场景:在超市买东西、在餐厅点餐。这一页把买东西、问价格、点餐三套句型练熟。

① 这一课怎么学(小白 4 步法)

总用时约 60 分钟,拆成 4 步,一步都别跳:

1读(15 分钟)
先看第②③部分:知识点是什么、怎么变形,别背,先看懂。
2练(15 分钟)
做第⑥⑩部分的题目,错了就回头看对应规则。
3背(15 分钟)
背第⑧部分背诵卡:10 个必备句型 + 口语模板。
4说(15 分钟)
做第⑨部分口语练习,大声读出来、录下来。
第一课的小目标学完你要能:① 在餐厅用英语点餐;② 问价格并回答;③ 30 秒完成一段购物对话。

② 一图看懂全课(思维导图)

这张图就是本课的完整地图:先有地图再走路,学起来不迷路。

点餐购物
句型
→
买东西
I'd like some bread.
Have you got any milk?
→
问价格
How much is it?
It's two pounds.
→
点餐
Can I have...?
Would you like...?
Yes please / No thanks
→
Movers 考点
听力 Part 3
口语 Part 3
完形填空
看图对话
→
背诵句型
口语演练
真题测试

读法:从根出发,5 大块顺序走。每块下面是小节点,全记住你就通关了。

③ 先认识它:点餐购物的三套句型

一句话:购物点餐 = 「买什么 → 问多少钱 → 决定买不买」三步。

记住万能句:Can I have a sandwich, please?(请给我三明治)和 How much is it?(多少钱)。回答价格用 It's...pounds.

点餐三步1 点单Can I have...?2 问价How much?3 结账I'll take it.三步 = 一段完整购物对话
为什么它是 Movers 听力高频Movers 听力 Part 3 常考两人在店里挑东西,问「买了什么、多少钱、什么口味」。口语 Part 3 角色扮演也常是购物场景。
it 和 they 别混问单数/不可数用 How much is it? 回答 It's...;问复数用 How much are they? 回答 They're...。

④ 三套句型完整表

第一套:买东西

句型例句
I'd like + 食物I'd like some bread, please.
Have you got any + 食物?Have you got any milk?
I want + 食物I want a sandwich.

第二套:问价格

句型回答
How much is it?(单数/不可数)It's two pounds.
How much are they?(复数)They're three pounds.
How much is this one?It's eighteen pounds.

第三套:点餐

句型回答
Can I have..., please?Sure. / Here you are.
Would you like some...?Yes, please. / No, thank you.
Can I help you?Yes, please. I want...

⑤ 四类对话场景全解(配图记忆)

场景例句记忆点
1 店里点单Can I have a hamburger, please?Can I have...?
2 问多少钱How much is it? — It's two pounds.it 对应单数
3 店员问要不要Would you like some juice? — Yes, please.固定回答
4 决定购买I'll take it, please.我买了
Would you like 的回答Would you like some tea? 肯定回答 Yes, please.,否定回答 No, thank you.。不能说 Yes, I would. 太生硬。
can ICan I have?Can I have a burger?
pricehow muchHow much is it?
wouldWould you like?
takeI'll take itI'll take it.

⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断

错误 1:How much are it?✗ How much are it? → ✓ How much is it?
it 配 is。
错误 2:Would you like? 回答错✗ Would you like some tea? — Yes, I would. → ✓ Yes, please.
错误 3:Can I have 后加 to✗ Can I have to a burger? → ✓ Can I have a burger?
have 后直接跟名词。
错误 4:问价格漏 is/are✗ How much the bread? → ✓ How much is the bread?
错误 5:I'll take it 说成 I take it✗ I take it. → ✓ I'll take it.(我买了,用将来时)

⑦ Movers 考点与真题演练

题型怎么考应对
Listening Part 3餐厅/商店对话,点了什么、多少钱抓 Can I have / How much
Speaking Part 3角色扮演购物/点餐三步:点单→问价→结账
Reading 对话填空补全购物对话用固定句型

真题风格演练(Movers 出题方式)

真题风格 · Listening · 对话你听到「Can I have a hamburger and some juice?」他点了什么?
一个汉堡和一些果汁。
真题风格 · Speaking · 角色扮演你在餐厅,服务员问 Can I help you? 你怎么答?
参考:Yes, please. Can I have a sandwich and some water?
真题风格 · Reading · 选择How much ___ these apples? A. is B. are C. am
B. are。apples 复数。
考场提分提醒点餐对话别紧张,记住三步:Can I have...? → How much is it? → I'll take it. 这三句搞定 Movers 购物角色扮演。

⑧ 背诵内容:10 个必备句型 + 口语模板

每天背 3 句,3 天背完。背的时候大声读,边读边想意思,别死记单词。

1. Can I help you? 需要点什么?
2. Can I have a hamburger, please? 请给我一个汉堡。
3. I'd like some bread, please. 我想要一些面包。
4. Have you got any milk? 你们有牛奶吗?
5. How much is it? 这个多少钱?
6. How much are they? 这些多少钱?
7. It's two pounds. 两英镑。
8. Would you like some juice? 要点果汁吗?
9. Yes, please. / No, thank you. 好的,谢谢。/ 不用了,谢谢。
10. I'll take it, please. 我买了。
角色扮演模板(Movers Speaking Part 3 直接套)
A: Can I help you? B: Yes. Can I have __, please? A: Would you like __? B: Yes, please. How much is/are it? A: It's __. B: I'll take it.

⑨ 口语练习:说出来才算会

练习 A · 跟读(2 分钟)
跟着上面背诵卡读 3 遍:第一遍慢读看发音,第二遍正常速度,第三遍不看文字凭记忆说。
练习 B · 自我对话(3 分钟)
Q: Can I help you? → A: Yes, I want some apples.
Q: Would you like some tea? → A: No, thank you.
Q: How much is it? → A: It's three pounds.
练习 C · 挑战(2 分钟)
两人一组模拟餐厅:一人服务员一人顾客,完成点单→问价→结账全流程。
口语评分自查自查 3 条:① Can I have 用对了吗?② How much is/are 对吗?③ Would you like 回答用 please/thank you 吗?

考场示范对话(读熟就能套)

Shop assistant: Can I help you?
You: Yes. I want a jacket, please.
Assistant: What about this blue one?
You: How much is it?
Assistant: It's twenty pounds.
You: That's expensive. Have you got a cheaper one?
Assistant: This green one is fifteen pounds.
You: OK. I'll take it.
店员:需要帮忙吗?/ 我想要一件夹克。/ 这件蓝色怎么样?/ 多少钱?/ 二十英镑。/ 有点贵,有便宜的吗?/ 这件绿色十五英镑。/ 好,我买了。

⑩ 分层练习 18 题(含答案与解析)

基础 1填空:Can I ___ a hamburger? (have/eat)
have。Can I have...?
基础 2填空:How much ___ it? (is/are)
is。
基础 3填空:Would you like ___ tea? (some/any)
some。
基础 4回答:Would you like some juice? — Yes, ___.
please。
基础 5翻译:我买了。
I'll take it.
基础 6填空:How much ___ the apples? (is/are)
are。
进阶 7改错:How much are it?
How much is it?
进阶 8改错:Can I have to a cake?
Can I have a cake?
进阶 9选:___ you like some water? (Do/Would)
Would。
进阶 10填空:I'd like ___ bread. (some/any)
some。
进阶 11连词成句:much / how / is / it
How much is it?
进阶 12选:It's ___ pounds. (two/second)
two。价格用基数词。
挑战 13翻译:请给我一个三明治和一些果汁,多少钱?
Can I have a sandwich and some juice, please? How much is it?
挑战 14口语:模拟在商店买东西,完成对话。
参考:Can I help you? — Yes. How much is this pen? — It's one pound. — I'll take it.
挑战 15改错(3 处):How much are it? Can I have to a burger? Would you like? Yes, I would.
① are → is;② 去掉 to;③ Yes, I would → Yes, please。
挑战 16完形:Waiter: Can I ___ you? You: Yes. Can I ___ a sandwich? Waiter: Would you ___ some juice? You: Yes, please. How much ___ it?
help / have / like / is。
挑战 17听力想象:你听到「It's five pounds.」东西多少钱?
五英镑。
挑战 18写作:补全对话——服务员问你要点什么,你回答。
参考:Waiter: Can I help you? You: Yes. Can I have a hamburger, please? Waiter: Would you like some juice? You: Yes, please.

⑪ 记忆口诀与 7 天复习计划

三句口诀① 点餐三步:Can I have...? → How much? → I'll take it.
② it 配 is,they 配 are。
③ Would you like? 回答 please/thank you。

7 天复习计划(配合 Movers Unit 3)

天任务自检
第 1 天背核心词/变形表 + 做基础 1-6全对即可
第 2 天做进阶 7-12 + 重做错题错题重做全对
第 3 天挑战 13-18 + 写一段自己的话写完自查拼写/搭配
第 4 天回看考点表,做 1 篇 Movers 风格阅读本知识点相关题全对
第 5-7 天每天口头说 5 句用到本知识点的话口语流利不卡壳

剑桥 A1 Movers 大纲 can-do 对照表

技能Movers 能做到本课对照
听力听懂简短对话中关于日常话题的关键信息能听懂本知识点相关的对话并抓取关键词
阅读读懂简短通知、故事和邮件,定位具体信息能在短文中找到本知识点的用法并判断正误
写作写出 3-5 句连贯的话描述日常能用本知识点写 3 句以上连贯的话
口语回答考官问题、描述图片、做简短角色扮演能就本知识点话题说 4-5 句不卡壳

常见搭配速查

搭配中文例句
go to school去上学I go to school by bus.
get up起床I get up at seven.
watch TV看电视I watch TV in the evening.
play football踢足球We play football after school.
have lunch吃午饭I have lunch at twelve.
do homework做作业I do my homework after dinner.
go to bed上床睡觉I go to bed at nine.
take photos拍照We take photos on holiday.

扩展例句(多读多背)

I usually go to school by bus, but today I walked.
我通常坐公交上学,但今天走路去的。
My favourite subject is English because it's fun.
我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为很有趣。
Last weekend I played football with my friends in the park.
上周末我和朋友在公园踢了足球。
What's the weather like today? Is it sunny or rainy?
今天天气怎么样?晴天还是下雨?
You should drink more water and rest in bed.
你应该多喝水、卧床休息。
There is a park next to my house. I often play there.
我家旁边有个公园,我经常在那里玩。
I bought a present for my mother yesterday.
我昨天给妈妈买了个礼物。
Can I try on this jacket, please? It looks nice.
请问我能试穿这件夹克吗?它看起来不错。

Movers 五大题型拆解

题型考什么本知识点怎么准备
Reading Part 1选词填空(6 选 3 等)背熟核心词和固定搭配
Reading Part 2判断对错(短文+正误)细读每句话,找关键词
Reading Part 5完形填空(12 空)注意时态、单复数、介词
Listening Part 3对话填空/选择提前读题,抓听关键词
Speaking Part 2个人陈述/看图说话用背诵模板,说够 4-5 句

更多口语扩展例句

I like playing basketball with my friends after school.
我喜欢放学后和朋友打篮球。
There are four people in my family: my dad, my mum, my sister and me.
我家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。
My dad is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
我爸爸是医生,他在医院工作。
We had a great time at the beach last summer.
去年夏天我们在海滩玩得很开心。
I don't like maths because it's difficult for me.
我不喜欢数学,因为对我来说很难。

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