购物场景加分句比较两家店时,除了 cheaper/more expensive,还可以说:the market is busier(更热闹)、the café is quieter(更安静)、this bag is lighter(更轻)。多准备几个形容词,口语显得有料。
不规则形容词全家桶(KET 必背)
原级
比较级
最高级
意思
good
better
the best
好
bad
worse
the worst
坏/差
many / much
more
the most
多
little
less
the least
少
far
farther / further
the farthest
远
最高级怎么用最高级后面常接范围:the cheapest in the shop(店里最便宜)、the best of all(所有里最好)。注意:范围是"地点/群体"时用 in;是"同一类人/物"时用 of。
三个必背细节
① than 不能丢:比较级句子必须有 than,漏了写作扣分。
② 不要双重比较:不能说 more cheaper,cheaper 本身就够了。
③ 最高级前面一般加 the:the cheapest(最便宜),"最"字前面别忘 the。
⑤ 场景全解:挑外套时怎么比(配图记忆)
场景
例句
记忆点
1 谁更好看
The blue one is nicer than the black one.
nice→nicer,加 than
2 谁更贵
The blue jacket is more expensive than the black one.
expensive 长词用 more
3 谁更便宜
The black one is cheaper.
cheap→cheaper
4 哪件最好
This is the cheapest jacket in the shop.
the + cheapest 最高级
5 一样好
This one is as good as that one.
as...as 中间用原级 good
6 不规则
My old phone is worse than yours. / It's better.
bad→worse;good→better
店员对话里的比较(跟读体会)
A: Which jacket do you prefer? B: The blue one is nicer, but it's more expensive than the black one. A: The black one is cheaper — only twenty-five pounds. It's as good as the blue one. B: Great, I'll take the black one. It's the best value!
加分句型:比较级 + and + 比较级表示"越来越……":The shop is getting busier and busier.(这家店越来越热闹了。)写作里用一句,比平铺直叙更生动。
⑥ 中国学生 5 大高频错误诊断
错误 1:漏 than ✗ The blue one is nicer the black one. → ✓ The blue one is nicer than the black one. 口诀:有比较级,必有 than。
错误 2:双重比较 ✗ It is more cheaper. → ✓ It is cheaper. more 和 -er 不能叠用,二选一。
错误 3:长词加 -er ✗ This is expensiver than that. → ✓ This is more expensive than that. 长词(expensive/interesting)前面加 more。
错误 4:最高级漏 the ✗ It is cheapest in the shop. → ✓ It is the cheapest in the shop. "最……"前面一般要 the。
错误 5:不规则记错 ✗ My bag is gooder than yours. → ✓ My bag is better than yours. good→better→best;bad→worse→worst,单独背。
⑦ KET 考点与真题演练
题型
怎么考
应对
Reading Part 5 完形
短文挖空,填比较级 -er 或 more
看到 than → 比较级
Reading Part 2 多匹配
匹配"谁想要便宜的/最好的"
抓 cheaper/best 等词
Writing Part 6 便条
比较两个商店/商品
用 A is cheaper than B 拿分句
Listening Part 3 对话
听两人比较商品选结论
抓 but 转折后的比较级
Speaking Part 2
比较两张图里的人/物
The man is taller than the woman.
真题风格演练(KET 出题方式)
真题风格 · Part 5完形填空:The blue jacket is (1) ___ (nice) than the black one, but it is (2) ___ (expensive).
(1) nicer(than → 比较级,nice 加 r);(2) more expensive(长词加 more)。
真题风格 · Part 2匹配:女孩想给爸爸买"最好但不太贵"的礼物。A. the cheapest B. the best value C. the biggest
B。best value = 性价比最高,正好"好又不太贵"。
真题风格 · Speaking看图比较:图 A 的店人很多,图 B 的店人少但更贵。说 2 句。
参考:Shop A is busier than Shop B, but Shop B is more expensive. Shop A is the cheapest.
真题风格 · Listening听对话:"The red bag is nice, but the blue one is bigger and only a little more expensive." —— 女士更可能买哪个颜色?
蓝色(blue)。but 后说蓝色更大、只贵一点点,是推荐倾向。
听力里听比较级的技巧两人对话常先说一个优点,再用 but 转折引出真正的结论。比如 "It's nice, but it's more expensive."——答案往往在 but 后面。听 Part 3 时把 but 后的比较级圈出来。
⑧ 背诵内容:10 个必备句型 + 商品比较模板
每天背 3 句,3 天背完。背的时候大声读,边读边想意思,别死记单词。
1. This jacket is cheaper than that one. 这件外套比那件便宜。
2. The blue one is nicer than the black one. 蓝色那件比黑色那件好看。
3. It's more expensive than I thought. 它比我想的贵。
4. This is the cheapest in the shop. 这是店里最便宜的。
5. That's the most expensive bag here. 那是这里最贵的包。
6. My phone is better than yours. 我的手机比你的好。
7. His old car is worse than my new one. 他的旧车比我的新车差。
8. This shop is as cheap as the market. 这家店和市场一样便宜。
9. It's not as big as I expected. 它没我想的那么大。
10. Who is taller, Tom or Jack? 汤姆和杰克谁更高?
商品比较模板(KET Speaking / 写作直接套)
I like the blue jacket. It is nicer than the black one, but it is more expensive. The black one is cheaper and as good as the blue one. In fact, the black jacket is the best value in the shop!